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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
20/07/2023 |
Actualizado : |
20/07/2023 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
Autor : |
ALLEGRI, M. |
Afiliación : |
MARIO ALBERTO ALLEGRI CONDE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Partnership of producer and government financing to reform agricultural research in Uruguay. [chapter 6]. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2002 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: Agricultural research policy in an era of privatization. (eds, D. Byerlee and R.G. Echeverría). (pp. 105-121). Wallingford UK: CABI Publishing. |
ISBN : |
0-85199-600-0 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Contenido : |
This chapter documents the joint private-public funding of agricultural research in Uruguay, where farmers pay a levy on agricultural production that is matched one for one by the government. A greatly increased involvement of farmers and other stakeholders in research decision making at all levels has been an integral part of this funding partnership. The partnership was accompanied by a major reform of the organization and management of the principal agricultural research organization of Uruguay, which was converted into an autonomous public agency run on private lines. As a result of these reforms, there has been a significant increase in funding and in stakeholder participation, a substantial change in the institutional arrangements to conduct public research, and an improvement in the performance of the national
agricultural research system of Uruguay. This experience suggests it is possible to have a sustainable and client-driven public-private funding mix in agricultural research. ©CAB International 2002. |
Palabras claves : |
Agricultural research system; Agriculture-Research. |
Thesagro : |
INSTITUTOS DE INVESTIGACIÓN. |
Asunto categoría : |
A50 Investigación agraria |
Marc : |
LEADER 01683naa a2200169 a 4500 001 1064261 005 2023-07-20 008 2002 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 020 $a0-85199-600-0 100 1 $aALLEGRI, M. 245 $aPartnership of producer and government financing to reform agricultural research in Uruguay. [chapter 6].$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2002 520 $aThis chapter documents the joint private-public funding of agricultural research in Uruguay, where farmers pay a levy on agricultural production that is matched one for one by the government. A greatly increased involvement of farmers and other stakeholders in research decision making at all levels has been an integral part of this funding partnership. The partnership was accompanied by a major reform of the organization and management of the principal agricultural research organization of Uruguay, which was converted into an autonomous public agency run on private lines. As a result of these reforms, there has been a significant increase in funding and in stakeholder participation, a substantial change in the institutional arrangements to conduct public research, and an improvement in the performance of the national agricultural research system of Uruguay. This experience suggests it is possible to have a sustainable and client-driven public-private funding mix in agricultural research. ©CAB International 2002. 650 $aINSTITUTOS DE INVESTIGACIÓN 653 $aAgricultural research system 653 $aAgriculture-Research 773 $tIn: Agricultural research policy in an era of privatization. (eds, D. Byerlee and R.G. Echeverría). (pp. 105-121). Wallingford UK: CABI Publishing.
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha actual : |
05/05/2017 |
Actualizado : |
24/06/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
A - 2 |
Autor : |
OLINDA, R. G.; MAIA, L. A.; CARGNELUTTI, J. F.; GOIS, R. C. S.; BATISTA, J. S.; DANTAS, A. F. M.; FLORES, E. F.; RIET-CORREA, F. |
Afiliación : |
FRANKLIN RIET-CORREA AMARAL, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay.//Programa de Pós-Graduação, em Medicina Veterinária, Hospital Veterinário, Centro de Saúde e Tecnologia Rural, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG), Brasil. |
Título : |
Swinepox dermatitis in backyard pigs in Northeastern Brazil. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2016 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, Brasília, DF v. 36, n. 6, p. 468-472, 2016. |
DOI : |
10.1590/S0100-736X2016000600002 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article History:Received on June 11, 2015.//Accepted for publication on March 23, 2016. OPEN ACCESS |
Contenido : |
This article describes five outbreaks of swinepox in backyard pigs in Northeastern Brazil. It affected backyard pigs from herds of poor hygienic-sanitary conditions with severe fly and lice infestations. The morbidity ranged from 33.3 to 100% among affected herds, with mortality reaching up to 60%. The affected pigs developed multifocal to coalescent gray to white papules and blisters in the skin, with eventual eruptions, evolving to erosions and crusts. In addition to skin lesions, affected piglets presented apathy, anorexia and fever. The disease was auto-limiting, resolving within 15 to 25 days. Histological examination revealed proliferative and ulcerative vesiculopustular dermatitis with ballooning degeneration of epithelial cells, perivascular inflammatory infiltrates of lymphocytes, plasma cells, neutrophils, eosinophils and some macrophages in the dermis. Intracytoplasmic eosinophilic inclusions were consistently observed in keratinocytes. Total DNA extracted from fresh tissue fragments obtained from one outbreak and formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue from the other four outbreaks was submitted to polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for Swinepox virus (SWPV) and Vaccinia virus (VACV). Genetic SWPV material was identified by PCR in fresh material from one outbreak. Nucleotide sequencing and phylogenetic analysis of the PCR amplicons (viral polymerase gene) demonstrated 100% homology with sequences from SWPV. All tissues were PCR negative for VACV. Swine poxvirus is present in backyard pigs in Northeastern Brazil, indicating the need of including SWPV in the differential diagnosis of dermatitis in pigs. MenosThis article describes five outbreaks of swinepox in backyard pigs in Northeastern Brazil. It affected backyard pigs from herds of poor hygienic-sanitary conditions with severe fly and lice infestations. The morbidity ranged from 33.3 to 100% among affected herds, with mortality reaching up to 60%. The affected pigs developed multifocal to coalescent gray to white papules and blisters in the skin, with eventual eruptions, evolving to erosions and crusts. In addition to skin lesions, affected piglets presented apathy, anorexia and fever. The disease was auto-limiting, resolving within 15 to 25 days. Histological examination revealed proliferative and ulcerative vesiculopustular dermatitis with ballooning degeneration of epithelial cells, perivascular inflammatory infiltrates of lymphocytes, plasma cells, neutrophils, eosinophils and some macrophages in the dermis. Intracytoplasmic eosinophilic inclusions were consistently observed in keratinocytes. Total DNA extracted from fresh tissue fragments obtained from one outbreak and formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue from the other four outbreaks was submitted to polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for Swinepox virus (SWPV) and Vaccinia virus (VACV). Genetic SWPV material was identified by PCR in fresh material from one outbreak. Nucleotide sequencing and phylogenetic analysis of the PCR amplicons (viral polymerase gene) demonstrated 100% homology with sequences from SWPV. All tissues were PCR negative for VACV. Swine poxvi... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Doença viral. |
Thesagro : |
Dermatite; Dermatitis; Poxviridae; Suíno; Swine; Varíola; Viral diseases of animals and humans. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/6764/1/Pesq.-Vet.-Bras.-366p.468-472-2016.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02654naa a2200325 a 4500 001 1057176 005 2021-06-24 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1590/S0100-736X2016000600002$2DOI 100 1 $aOLINDA, R. G. 245 $aSwinepox dermatitis in backyard pigs in Northeastern Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 500 $aArticle History:Received on June 11, 2015.//Accepted for publication on March 23, 2016. OPEN ACCESS 520 $aThis article describes five outbreaks of swinepox in backyard pigs in Northeastern Brazil. It affected backyard pigs from herds of poor hygienic-sanitary conditions with severe fly and lice infestations. The morbidity ranged from 33.3 to 100% among affected herds, with mortality reaching up to 60%. The affected pigs developed multifocal to coalescent gray to white papules and blisters in the skin, with eventual eruptions, evolving to erosions and crusts. In addition to skin lesions, affected piglets presented apathy, anorexia and fever. The disease was auto-limiting, resolving within 15 to 25 days. Histological examination revealed proliferative and ulcerative vesiculopustular dermatitis with ballooning degeneration of epithelial cells, perivascular inflammatory infiltrates of lymphocytes, plasma cells, neutrophils, eosinophils and some macrophages in the dermis. Intracytoplasmic eosinophilic inclusions were consistently observed in keratinocytes. Total DNA extracted from fresh tissue fragments obtained from one outbreak and formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue from the other four outbreaks was submitted to polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for Swinepox virus (SWPV) and Vaccinia virus (VACV). Genetic SWPV material was identified by PCR in fresh material from one outbreak. Nucleotide sequencing and phylogenetic analysis of the PCR amplicons (viral polymerase gene) demonstrated 100% homology with sequences from SWPV. All tissues were PCR negative for VACV. Swine poxvirus is present in backyard pigs in Northeastern Brazil, indicating the need of including SWPV in the differential diagnosis of dermatitis in pigs. 650 $aDermatite 650 $aDermatitis 650 $aPoxviridae 650 $aSuíno 650 $aSwine 650 $aVaríola 650 $aViral diseases of animals and humans 653 $aDoença viral 700 1 $aMAIA, L. A. 700 1 $aCARGNELUTTI, J. F. 700 1 $aGOIS, R. C. S. 700 1 $aBATISTA, J. S. 700 1 $aDANTAS, A. F. M. 700 1 $aFLORES, E. F. 700 1 $aRIET-CORREA, F. 773 $tPesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, Brasília, DF$gv. 36, n. 6, p. 468-472, 2016.
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